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雅思口语    IELTS Pro forma
雅思口语7月高频题讲解
发布日期 :2017.07.29    浏览次数:2105 次

暑假到来之后,雅思的黄金备考期也随之到来,不知道大家对这一季的口语话题准备的如何呢?今天要给大家讲解的话题是“礼仪”,这道题贯穿了我们雅思口语考试的三个部分,在Part 1中,本季有一个新的口语话题就是Politeness。先让我们一起来看一看Part 1部分考察的关于礼仪的问题:
1.Do you think you are a polite person?
2.Who taught you how to be polite?
3.Do you think people should be polite?
4.How do people in your culture show good manners towards others?
5.Have there been any changes in politeness in the past few decades?
6.
不难看出,本题考察的重点是礼貌的行为和礼仪的重要性。同样的,在Part 2的考题中,也要求我们描述一个你认识的最有礼貌的人,同样需要我们积累一些关于礼仪的行为。让我们一起来看看Part 2的这道题:
Describe the politest person you know.
You should say:
Who this person is
What your relationship with this person is
What he likes to do
And explain why you think this person is the politest.


同样在由这道题衍生的Part 3问题当中,礼貌的行为依旧是考察的重点。只是考题方向更偏向于考察中华民族的传统礼仪和如何面对一些不礼貌的行为等等。我们可以通过几个Part 3的问题范例看出这个趋势:
1.How do Chinese people show politeness?
2.Are there any differences between etiquette in cities and in small towns?
3.How to teach children to be polite?
4.How do you deal with impolite people?
5.What kinds of behaviors are not polite?


从这三个部分的考题,我们不难看出,平时考生们积攒的关于礼貌的行为和对应的不礼貌行为将成为关于“礼仪”话题的答题关键,在这里为大家补充一些相关的英语表达:
1. good manners: 
keep your voice down in public
offer your seat to someone on the bus
put away his cell phone when talking or eating with friends
compliment the host’s cooking while you are invited to dinner
dress properly for some formal occasions


2. bad manners: 
go to a friend’s home for dinner without bringing a gift
eating food on a subway or bus, talking with your mouth full, blow your nose when eating with others
cut in lines, swear or use bad language, yell at others, have an argument in public


有了以上这些素材之后,大家可以将它们适当归类并且使用到三个部分的答题中。最后为大家提供一篇Part 2范文,希望为大家提供有用的参考:
The politest person I know
OK, right then, well the person I’d like to talk to you about is a very good friend of mine called Matthew, the reason being that he must be one of the nicest and most polite people I know, which I’ll come to explain in a moment.
But firstly, as for how I knew him, well we’ve basically known each other since middle school, because we were in the same class together, and we still see quite a lot of each other. You know, if I feel like going out and doing something, I normally give a call and see if he’s free to meet up.
And moving on to why I think he’s so polite, well it’s basically because he’s just got really good manners. And just to give you an example, he always says thank you to people, even for the slightest thing. For instance, I’ve noticed that whenever we’re eating at a restaurant, he will thank the waiters and waitresses every  time when they bring a dish to the table. And another example would be that whenever he gets off a bus, he will always say thank you to the driver, which a lot of people probably think isn’t necessary, but I’m sure the bus drivers really appreciate it, as do the waiters and waitresses, because it’s not all that often they hear people thanking them.
So yeah, that’s basically why I’d say he’s such a polite person, and I’m just trying to think if there’s anything more to add, um..., oh yeah, and one other thing to mention would be that he’s always very complimentary to people. So what I mean is that he tends to always say nice things to people, for example, he might make a comment about how nice someone’s looking, or how good their cooking is, which I know might be seen as being um..., what the word is...um...., insincere, but I think he genuinely means what he says, at least most of the time anyway.
And I mean, I can’t remember a single time when he’s ever been rude or unpleasant to anyone,and I also can’t really imagine him being nasty to anyone either. So yeah, that’s pretty much it then. Thanks for listening.





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